Rating of a Residential Project of a Tier-II City in India to Promote Green and Sustainable Construction Practices

Abstract

The challenges encountered within the construction industry continue to serve as a driving force for the implementation of sustainable development practices. Consequently, there is a growing inclination towards incorporating green technologies within our national framework. An esteemed entity in this domain is Green Rated Integrated Habitat Assessment (GRIHA), a prominent national body entrusted with the task of furnishing directives for green constructions in India. Despite the established efficacy of green construction, the number of GRIHA-registered projects remains relatively modest. The benefits of embracing green buildings are manifold, encompassing aspects such as energy efficiency, adequate ventilation, and water conservation. These structures play a pivotal role in curtailing carbon emissionsand reducing maintenance expenses. In the long run, inhabitants of green buildings can distinctly perceive the advantages vis-à-vis those residing in conventional residential edifices. The ongoing study delves i to the evaluation of a conventional residential venture in Bhopal (M.P.), a Tier-II city, based on 34 GRIHA criteria, aiming to elucidate strategies for securing 1–5-star ratings. This scholarly endeavor is poised to illuminate developers in Tier-II cities regarding deficiencies in construction practices that hinder green certification, thereby stimulating buyer interest in eco-friendly residential properties. The evaluation of the project, in accordance with GRIHA guidelines, sheds light on imperative tasks necessary to meet mandatory criteria.