Factors Influencing the Refusal of Post-Disaster Relocation: Insights from Resettled Individuals in Moratuwa, Koralawella, Sri Lanka

Abstract

Relocation of people is the ultimate strategy adopted by governments to improve the well-being of victims those who faced with disasters or living in disaster-prone areas. However, there have been complaints that resettlers reject the new place and return to original location. Sri Lanka experiences many numbers of relocation programmes yet no comprehensive updated study conducted on why people reject relocation. This research examines the factors contributing to refusal of post-disaster relocation efforts in the coastal area of Moratuwa Koralawella. Perspectives collected from 50 re-settlers were analyzed using correlation. Results indicates the decision to reject relocation is mostly influenced by social and economic factors. The outcome of this study is useful for stakeholders and policymakers when dealing relocation projects in the future to mitigate the negative consequences.